There is no “ Introduction” heading at the beginning of your paper because the first paragraphs are understood to be introductory. Heading level 1 is used for main sections like “ Methods”, “ Results”, and “ Discussion”. It’s also perfectly fine for some sections in your paper to go as deep as five levels, where others use only heading level 1. In fact, shorter student papers may have no headings at all. How many heading levels should you use?ĭepending on the length and complexity of your paper, you may not use all five heading levels. Instructions from your supervisor or university always overrule the APA guidelines. Note: In longer documents, such as dissertations, you might be required to number your headings. Don’t add extra “enters” above or below headings.Don’t label headings with numbers or letters.Use the same font for headings and body text (e.g., Times New Roman 12pt.). Double-space all text, including the headings.Using heading styles in Word or Google DocsĪs well as the heading styles, there are some other guidelines to keep in mind:.How many heading levels should you use?.Include your conclusion points in the essay, too, which for a reflective essay may be your final remarks or opinions on a topic. Instead, make it into block text form so it looks like a vertical rectangle of words. Usually the APA calls for a second- or third-person voice in abstracts, but first-person is acceptable, according to Purdue University's Online Writing Lab (OWL).ĭo not indent the abstract. Since your essay is reflective and not founded much on research, if any, make the abstract of summary of your main ideas.įor example, you may write that in the depression patients you met and talked with, it seems they lack a luster for life because of an emotional block or an emotional trauma or loss that keeps them from seeing beyond it. You will need to create an abstract, a concise summary of the main points of your essay. The page number 1 should be flush right top, as well. Using the example above, you may write your title, THOUGHTS: BRINGING DEPRESSION PATIENTS BACK TO LIFE, on the top flush left, preceded by the words "running head" and then center your name and institution underneath with single-spacing. Be sure to insert page numbers in the right corner of every page so that your reader can refer to different places in your essay she may want to re-read, or quote for a study.Ī title page acts like the cover of a book, letting the reader know the title of the essay, the author's name and the institutional affiliation, such as the name of your school, class or department. For instance, if you are writing a paper on reflections on a psychological study on inpatients with depression, you may title your paper THOUGHTS: BRINGING DEPRESSION PATIENTS BACK TO LIFE. The page header should be the title of your essay, in all capital letters. Position the header so that it appears at the top left of every page. Headerīefore you begin writing, include a page header, which should be no more than 50 letters long. Note that you can always extend the length or your essay later, as a personal project. When you begin writing your reflective essay, ensure you know what your word count is for the paper. Using standard-sized printer paper - 8.5 inch by 11 inches - use 12-point lettering in a Times New Roman font. Your reflective essay needs to be typed and double-spaced with 1-inch margins on all sides to meet APA style standards.
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